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== Notes ==
== Notes ==
;Fade and scatter
:The verb ''utsurou'' can refer to changing color (of leaves or flowers), but also the falling petals or leaves. There is a great deal of commentary on exactly which use is intended here – obviously the prose preface indicates the flowers have already fallen, but the poem may focus more on the fading color. Katagiri thinks that the word refers to the entire process of fading and scattering, and that it's a mistake to try to pinpoint which of the two definitions is emphasized (or meant) here. I followed this opinion in the translation.




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== Analysis ==
== Analysis ==
The next 4 poems are on the falling plum blossoms, transitioning from the previous poem which seemed to only suggest their scattering. There is a feeling of regret and lamenting, even if no explicit feeling words are used.
Tsurayuki's poem is particularly appropriate with the prose preface. Since the plum blossoms are in his own house, he feigns a kind of ownership over them that would allow him to post guards (or watch them himself) to stop them from scattering. The poem personifies the plum blossoms as stealthily sneaking away when the guards' backs are turned. It may also be possible to interpret this with a slight love subtext, that one's beloved has disappeared with just a moment's inattention.


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[[Category:Spring]]
[[Category:Spring]]
[[Category:Plums]]

Latest revision as of 14:47, 17 June 2026

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Text

家にありける梅の花の散りけるをよめる

Read on the fallen plum blossoms at his house

貫之

Ki no Tsurayuki

くるとあくとめかれぬ物を梅花いつの人まにうつろひぬらん

kuru to aku to
mekare-nu mono wo
mume no hana
itsu no hitoma ni
utsuroi-nu-ran

Though morning and night
I never took my eyes off them
The plum blossoms
When did they evade human eyes
To fade and scatter like this?

Notes

Fade and scatter
The verb utsurou can refer to changing color (of leaves or flowers), but also the falling petals or leaves. There is a great deal of commentary on exactly which use is intended here – obviously the prose preface indicates the flowers have already fallen, but the poem may focus more on the fading color. Katagiri thinks that the word refers to the entire process of fading and scattering, and that it's a mistake to try to pinpoint which of the two definitions is emphasized (or meant) here. I followed this opinion in the translation.


Other sources:

Analysis

The next 4 poems are on the falling plum blossoms, transitioning from the previous poem which seemed to only suggest their scattering. There is a feeling of regret and lamenting, even if no explicit feeling words are used.

Tsurayuki's poem is particularly appropriate with the prose preface. Since the plum blossoms are in his own house, he feigns a kind of ownership over them that would allow him to post guards (or watch them himself) to stop them from scattering. The poem personifies the plum blossoms as stealthily sneaking away when the guards' backs are turned. It may also be possible to interpret this with a slight love subtext, that one's beloved has disappeared with just a moment's inattention.

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